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Knowledge at Wharton · September 5, 2026

The Hidden Financial Risks of the AI Boom

FinanceEconomics
THE AI ANGLE
Driving massive capital investment that creates hidden financial stability risks

Wharton finance professor Joao Gomes warns that the Federal Reserve is overly focused on inflation while neglecting financial stability risks tied to how the massive AI boom is being financed. He argues that opaque private credit markets and inadequate Fed risk models could echo dynamics from the internet boom and housing crisis, regardless of AI's long-term productivity potential.

THE TEACHING ANGLE
Faculty can explore the regulatory tension between monitoring inflation versus systemic financial stability, specifically analyzing how opaque private credit financing of transformative technology poses hidden macroeconomic risks.

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