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Phys.org — Technology · September 8, 2026

China's top court posts guidelines on deepfakes, AI disputes

LawInternational LawIntellectual Property Law
THE AI ANGLE
Replicating human faces and voices without consent to produce deepfakes and false information

China's Supreme People's Court has issued judicial guidelines prohibiting the unauthorized use of AI to create or distribute recognizable digital replicas of individuals, including cloned faces and voices. The rules hold service providers legally liable if they fail to take timely action after receiving notice of rights-infringing generations, while also addressing algorithmic price discrimination and false information. This framework represents a significant attempt by a leading AI power to balance domestic technological development against security and rights protection.

THE TEACHING ANGLE
Instructors can explore the tension between fostering technological development and enforcing personality rights through intermediary liability when AI service providers fail to remove unauthorized synthetic media.

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